Fair Allocation with Special Externalities
نویسندگان
چکیده
Most of the existing algorithms for fair division do not consider externalities. Under externalities, utility an agent depends only on its allocation but also other agents’ allocation. An has a positive (negative) value assigned goods (chores). This work studies special case externality which we refer to as 2-D. In 2-D, receives or negative unassigned items independent who them. We propose simple valuation transformation and show that can adapt using it retain some fairness efficiency notions in However, proportionality doesn’t extend redefine PROP relaxation algorithms. Further, prove maximin share (MMS) may have any multiplicative approximation this setting. Studying domain is stepping stone towards full externalities where ensuring much more challenging.
منابع مشابه
Fair Allocation of Production Externalities: Recent Results
We survey recent axiomatic results in the theory of cost-sharing. In this litterature, a method computes the individual cost shares assigned to the users of a facility for any profile of demands and any monotonic cost function. We discuss two theories taking radically different views of the asymmetries of the cost function. In the full responsibility theory, each agent is accountable for the pa...
متن کاملFair Allocation with Succinct Representation
Motivated by applications in guaranteed delivery in computational advertising, we consider the general problem of fair allocation in a bipartite supply-demand setting. Our formulation captures the notion of deviation from fairness by a convex penalty function. While this formulation admits a convex programming solution, we strive for more timeand space-efficient algorithms. For the case of L1 p...
متن کاملFair allocation without trade
We consider the age-old problem of allocating items among different agents in a way that is efficient and fair. Two papers, by Dolev et al. and Ghodsi et al., have recently studied this problem in the context of computer systems. Both papers had similar models for agent preferences, but advocated different notions of fairness. We formalize both fairness notions in economic terms, extending them...
متن کاملWHITE - Achieving Fair Bandwidth Allocation with Priority
Current congestion control approaches that attempt to provide fair bandwidth allocation among competing flows primarily consider only data rate when making decisions on which packets to drop. However, responsive flows with high round trip times (RTTs) can still receive significantly less bandwidth than responsive flows with low round trip times. This paper proposes a congestion control scheme c...
متن کاملPopulation Monotonic Allocation Schemes for Games with Externalities
This paper provides the conditions for a game with externalities to have a population monotonic allocation scheme (PMAS). We observe that the convexity defined by Hafalir (2007) does not guarantee the existence of a PMAS in the presence of externalities. We introduce a new convexity and show that while our convexity is not a stronger condition than Hafalir (2007)’s, it is a sufficient condition...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Lecture Notes in Computer Science
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['1611-3349', '0302-9743']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-20862-1_1